![]() Prefers acidic, moist, and well-drained soils. Does best in full sun, and is intolerant to shade. Geographic Origin: Eastern United States, Mexico ( native)Ĭultivation Notes: Requires low maintenance. Its flowers are non-showy, petal-less, monoecious, and bloom in small clusters in the spring.įoliage: Deciduous (leaves lost seasonally) This cultivar does not produce the fruits that the common sweetgum is known for dropping. The tree has a pyramidal shape and grows 60-75 feet tall and 20- 30 feet wide. In the fall, these leaves turn from a deep green to yellow to burgundy. The lobes have rounded ends, giving the tree its common name. However, the leaves have also been observed to become yellow, orange, and purple in color.Ĭharacteristics: The leaves are 4-7 ½ inches long with 5-7 lobes. This tree has star-shaped leaves with rounded points that are known for turning a bright crimson during fall. Additionally, the tree does not produce the spiky fruits that are infamously connected to the common sweetgum. Several species are grown as ornamental trees for their showy fall foliage. Sweet gums are native to North America and Asia and are valued as a source of resin and timber. The wood of this aromatic tree species is exceptionally workable, and it is one of North Americas most widely. sweet gum, (genus Liquidambar ), sometimes spelled sweetgum, genus of 15 species of deciduous trees, the only genus of the family Altingiaceae. It is called 'sweet-gum' for the tasty, thick sap harvested from under the bark and used for everything from poultices to chewing gum. As the name suggests, the leaves have a rounded edge as opposed to the pointed shape seen on the common sweetgum. Fruit: a peculiar spiny ball, golfball-sized, that persists through winter on the tree it is actually a round head of beaked capsules, each capsule containing. Sweet-gum is a handsome native tree that reaches the northern edge of its range in New England. This species is native to parts of North America.The Round-Lobed Sweetgum differs from the common sweet gum in two key ways. It is somewhat tolerant of urban pollution. ![]() It is very fussy about its soil conditions and must have rich, acidic soils to ensure success, and is subject to chlorosis (yellowing) of the foliage in alkaline soils. It prefers to grow in average to moist conditions, and shouldn't be allowed to dry out. This tree should only be grown in full sunlight. It grows at a fast rate, and under ideal conditions can be expected to live for 80 years or more. As it matures, the lower branches of this tree can be strategically removed to create a high enough canopy to support unobstructed human traffic underneath. It has a high canopy of foliage that sits well above the ground, and should not be planted underneath power lines. Sweet Gum will grow to be about 70 feet tall at maturity, with a spread of 50 feet. Sweet Gum is recommended for the following landscape applications Gardeners should be aware of the following characteristic(s) that may warrant special consideration Deer don't particularly care for this plant and will usually leave it alone in favor of tastier treats. ![]() The American sweetgum with its star-shaped leaves, neatly compact crown, interesting fruit, and twigs with unique corky growths called wings is an attractive shade tree. However, in favorable growing conditions it can reach a height well over 100 feet. Not a member Join during checkout to receive member pricing. This is a high maintenance tree that will require regular care and upkeep, and is best pruned in late winter once the threat of extreme cold has passed. The average height of a mature sweetgum tree is between 50 and 70 feet. Its average texture blends into the landscape, but can be balanced by one or two finer or coarser trees or shrubs for an effective composition. Sweet Gum is a deciduous tree with a strong central leader and a shapely oval form. However, the fruit can be messy in the landscape and may require occasional clean-up. Sweet Gum Seedless The lustrous dark green leaves turn amazing shades of yellow, orange, red and purple Excellent street and lawn tree This variety generally. The lobed palmate leaves turn an outstanding crimson in the fall. Sweet Gum has forest green deciduous foliage on a tree with an oval habit of growth. A tall, spreading shade tree with interestingly shaped leaves that turn brilliant yellow, orange, red and purple in fall somewhat particular about growing conditions fruit is spiny and can be somewhat messy, use where this will not be a problem
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